De Facto Segregation:
This picture displays how even in places like theaters, where everyone is gathering to watch the same performances, blacks were given the least welcoming accommodations. They were not able to watch the show up close like whites were able to because of the color of their skin. The people that owned the theater chose to have blacks sit elsewhere from whites.
Restaurants chose to only allow business from certain people. In the northern parts of the United States, the separation was De Facto because it was simply by practice. However, in the southern states, laws existed to prevent mixing of whites and colored people. This picture represents a restaurant in the north. The man is watching to keep black people out, while allowing whites in.
Hotels were another example of De Facto Segregation because it was up to the owners of the hotel as to which race could be housed. In the north, owners chose and it was not determined by law. There had to be different hotels to provide lodging to blacks and others for whites.
De Jour Segregation:
This picture shows the laws present to segregate whites from blacks. In North Carolina and many other southern states, blacks and whites were forced to board from and sit in separate parts of the public busses.
Colored people and white people were segregated even in bathrooms. Whites had the option to have a bathroom for women and another for men. However, blacks were forced to use the same for each gender. This was De Jour segregation because the Jim Crow laws prohibited common use of bathrooms.
Schools were also kept segregated by law. Students of color were not allowed to go to school in a building where whites were attending. This also led to more segregation because colored students could not afford new books so they used old books with older material covered in them. On the other hand, white students were able to receive new books and material each year. This was a way of keeping white students ahead of colored students academically.
White Response:
Some groups of whites were strictly opposed to desegregation. They held protests, such as the one depicted, promoting "RACE MIXING IS COMMUNISM". They did these protests in hopes of leading other to join their opinion against desegregation of blacks and whites.
The Ku Klux Klan was extremely prominent during this time. People who were opposed to desegregation join the KKK and participated in marches, lynchings, and other models of promoting racism. Members of the KKK were strictly against anything that promoted equality between blacks and whites.
White policemen has an extremely violent response to black attempts towards desegregation. They used guns, police dogs, and other weapons to physically harm people participating in marches and other forms of peaceful protests.
Sources: Google Images: "School Segregation", "Theater Segregation", "Bathroom Segregation", "Bus Segregation", " Restaurant Segregation", "White Response to Desegregation"